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Answer:-

Environmental sustainability refers to the responsible use of resources to maintain ecological balance and ensure the well-being of current and future generations. In simple terms:

1. Resource Conservation: Utilizing natural resources efficiently to prevent depletion.
2. Biodiversity Preservation: Protecting diverse ecosystems and species to maintain a healthy environment.
3. Reducing Pollution: Minimizing the release of harmful substances into air, water, and soil.
4. Renewable Energy: Promoting sources like solar and wind power for cleaner energy.
5. Waste Management: Proper disposal and recycling to reduce environmental impact.
6. Climate Action: Addressing climate change by curbing greenhouse gas emissions.
7. Community Engagement: Involving people in sustainable practices for a collective positive impact.