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A civil law case involves legal disputes between individuals or entities, typically concerning private rights and remedies. These cases can cover a wide range of issues such as contract disputes, property disputes, personal injury claims, and family law matters like divorce and child custody. In civil law cases, the plaintiff brings a lawsuit against the defendant seeking compensation or some other form of relief, usually in the form of monetary damages. The burden of proof is typically lower in civil cases compared to criminal cases, requiring only a preponderance of the evidence rather than proof beyond a reasonable doubt. Civil law cases are adjudicated based on statutes, regulations, and legal precedents, rather than criminal statutes.