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In a court case, the plaintiff is the person or party who brings a lawsuit against someone else. Essentially, they believe they have been wronged or harmed in some way and are seeking legal action to resolve the issue. The plaintiff could be an individual, a group of people, or even an organization. They are the ones initiating the case, whether it’s a civil matter like a contract dispute, personal injury claim, or a lawsuit over property. The person or party they are suing is called the defendant.

For example, if someone is injured in a car accident and they believe the other driver was at fault, the injured person would be the plaintiff in a lawsuit for damages. In court, the plaintiff has the burden of proof, meaning they need to present enough evidence to convince the judge or jury that their claims are valid and that they are entitled to legal relief or compensation.